How to pack a military backpack?
A well-packed backpack is the foundation of a successful expedition, regardless of its nature or length. Proper placement of equipment directly influences comfort during the march. A properly packed backpack allows for easier traversing of even long distances. That's why more and more people are choosing military backpacks, which offer significantly more than standard backpack models thanks to numerous compartments and practical features.
Read this guide to find out what a tactical backpack is and get tips on how to pack it.
What is a tactical backpack and what are its features?
A tactical backpack is one that was originally designed with the needs of the military and uniformed services in mind. It is now gaining increasing popularity among civilians as well. Outdoor, survival, and travel enthusiasts, as well as those looking for a durable backpack for everyday use, are eager to buy it. It often also serves as the basis for creating a bug-out bag, which is prepared for various types of crisis situations. Here are the key features of a tactical backpack:
- Durability — Tactical backpacks are made from exceptionally durable materials, such as Cordura or high-density polyester. They are resistant to abrasion, moisture, and harsh field conditions. Additionally, they are equipped with reinforced seams and sturdy zippers, for example, from the renowned YKK brand.
- MOLLE/PALS System — This is a characteristic arrangement of straps and loops on the external surface of military backpacks, allowing for easy attachment of additional pockets, pouches, holsters, and other modular gear.
- Ergonomics and carrying comfort — Military backpacks typically have wide, adjustable straps and a waist and chest belt that evenly distribute weight and relieve the spine. Additionally, the back ventilation system, often in the form of spacer mesh, ensures proper airflow and increases comfort, especially during hot weather or prolonged marches.
- Compartments and pockets — Such backpacks are equipped with numerous compartments, pockets, and organizers, both internal and external, which enable convenient and organized distribution of gear.
- Velcro panels — Most military backpacks are equipped with special panels that allow for the attachment of identifiers, patches, flags, reflectives, or other markings. This allows you to personalize your backpack or mark it according to the needs of a mission or expedition.
- Camouflage — Tactical backpacks come in muted colors like black, olive, or Coyote, as well as various camo patterns, like Woodland.
All these features of military backpacks make them great not only in the army but also for those undertaking various journeys or simply in need of a solid backpack for daily use.
Military backpack packing step by step – key tips
1. Place heavier items closer to your back
Place the heaviest items close to your back, at shoulder blade height. This way, the center of gravity stays close to your body, reducing spinal strain. Also, ensure an even distribution of weight on both sides of the backpack, as excessive load on one side can lead to back pain or loss of balance.
2. Make it easy to access frequently used items
Items that will be needed soon should be placed in easily accessible spots, at the top of the backpack or in external pockets. This way, you won't have to dig through the entire backpack's contents during the march.
3. Organize items in pouches or organizers
It's best to use special organizers to sort all items – for instance, keep a first aid kit and hygiene articles in one and documents and maps in another. This system of packing helps avoid chaos in the backpack and allows for quick access to essential items when needed.
4. Limit backpack weight to the essential minimum
In field conditions, every gram matters. Excessive weight not only slows down the march but also increases fatigue, risk of injury, and reduces efficiency. Only take essential items. The optimal backpack weight for the average person should not exceed 20–25 kg, although the exact value depends on physical fitness, trip length, and terrain difficulty.
What to pack in a military backpack?
A military backpack will always be packed a bit differently depending on the activities its user undertakes. However, there is a set of basic items that are worth having with you at all times. The standard equipment of a military backpack includes:
What to pack in a military backpack? - list
The above elements form the foundation, and depending on the type of activity, it's worth adding the appropriate, additional equipment to them. Below we present what is worth packing in a military backpack in specific situations. Of course, these tips are general in nature – each of us has different needs and it's worth adjusting the equipment to personal requirements and the conditions of the trip.
Military backpack for the training ground
For a training ground backpack, it is worth packing primarily blister plasters, talc, personal underwear, and thermal clothing, as well as a sewing kit, paracord, and nail clippers. Cold or diarrhea medicine and several pairs of trekking socks above the ankle will also be useful. Comfortable running shoes, as well as shoe polish and brush for maintaining military footwear, are also important.
A sleeping bag (preferably with a hood), a headlamp, and a multitool are also worth taking to the training ground. A tactical notebook and pen, which allow you to note the instructor's comments, sketch action plans, and document the progress of the exercises, will also be helpful.
It should be remembered that the exact equipment of the military backpack for the training ground depends on the individual unit's guidelines – some of the items listed may not be allowed on the training ground.
Military backpack for a mountain expedition
When it comes to packing a military backpack for the mountains, it's important to remember that mountain terrain poses very specific requirements. Besides the basic equipment mentioned earlier, it's worth taking a compass and map because phone navigation may fail in some mountainous regions. Trekking poles, which can be attached to the backpack, will also be useful – they relieve joints and make traversing difficult terrain easier.
Even in summer and warm temperatures, it's worth packing a softshell jacket in a military backpack for the mountains, which can be worn in higher mountain parts when it gets cooler, starts to blow strong wind or rain. Sunglasses with a UV filter, a high SPF cream, and high-energy snacks like bars, nuts, and dried fruits that allow you to quickly replenish energy without the need for longer breaks are also essential.
It's also worth packing a thermos with a hot drink, which helps maintain body temperature and supports strength recovery. A rescue whistle and a strong headlamp, which can save lives in emergency situations, may also prove useful.
Military backpack for survival
Packing a military backpack for survival requires careful consideration of each element since you will have to rely solely on what you have with you in the field. Essential survival tools include: a reliable fire-starting source, a knife, or a multitool. These elements will prove indispensable in building a shelter, preparing a meal, or repairing damaged equipment. An equally important item is a first aid kit containing dressing agents, painkillers, antihistamines, and disinfectants. Don't forget about water – take a filter for purification or water purification tablets.
For a survival expedition, it's worth taking a tent, tarp, or hammock for sleeping. Don't forget about long-term food, such as freeze-dried meals or cans, which provide energy in harsh conditions. The backpack should also include basic navigation tools – a map and compass. It’s also a good idea to pack a strong headlamp with spare batteries and practical accessories such as paracord, repair tape, plastic bags, and a rescue whistle.
Military backpacks at MILITARY
Are you looking for a military backpack that meets field requirements and provides reliability in all conditions? In our store, we offer a wide selection of original military backpacks from renowned manufacturers like Mil-Tec, Brandit, Badger Outdoor, and Wisport. Choose a model tailored to you in terms of capacity, color, camouflage, and additional features
